The Death Of The Prison System - 1142 Words

The prison system has seen huge changes from the American Colonel days to now. At first punishment was a way to inflict pain in suffering onto prisoners. By doing this it set an example to detour crime. Punishment throughout time has changed with the building of prison systems and labor being implemented. Today punishment is carried out much different than in the past. Punishment is way to keep order and discipline throughout society. Punishments focus more now on rehabilitation then it does to inflict pain and suffering. Labor is still being used today to help detour prisoners for committing a crime again, and to teach them working skills. The purpose of punishment has changed a lot over time. In the early days punishment was often based on what people thought was the cause to the crime the offender committed. Punishment in the early days was extremely also brutal. A person suspected of committing a crime was often punished before being found guilty. Criminals were often tortured for varies of reasons, beat, branded, mutilated, transported or deported as a form of punishment for their crimes (Seiter Hall, 2011). . In American colonel days criminals were seen as sinners. Criminals were often punished to set an example to the public, to detour crime. Criminals convicted of a minor crime would receive punishment such as whipping, the stocks, or pillories Corporal and capital punishment would be carried out for criminal’s who were found guilty of a more heinousShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of The Prison System936 Words   |  4 PagesHowever, they are not the only ones. Prison inmates should also have those sam e privileges. Nothing in the world could justify some of the cries that inmates may or may not have committed, but in reality things like insanity and schizophrenia are true illness that can’t be controlled on their own. With the assistance of therapist and psychologists, these inmates can find value in their lives. If suicide is the largest cause of death within the prison systems, the finding meaning in their lives isRead MoreThe Death Of The Prison System956 Words   |  4 Pagesmany sought to revolutionize the system of punishing offenders. Moving from the barbaric practices of the earlier centuries, many governmental officials sought to ride crime through deterrence. Thus the birth of the prison system began. They believed that taking away a person’s freedom was a way to scare offenders into not committing criminal acts. However, with the number of incarcerated offenders increasing yearly, the statistics show that the penal system is a failure. This essay wil l lookRead MoreThe Death Of The Prison System2314 Words   |  10 Pageswoman if it wasn’t for her sex assignment. After being placed in a cell with two male inmates, Valentin was repeatedly abused. She informed correctional officers of the continued, brutal sexual violence her cellmate was putting her through. The prison system did not respond to her. After all, from their point of view Valentin should have opted for solitary confinement to protect herself from the general population of male inmates. In solitary she would have sat quietly, by herself, for 24 hours inRead MorePros And Cons Of The Death Penalty789 Words   |  4 Pages Death Penalty The death penalty has been a debated topic for decades. Many people believe that it serves justice to the person being executed, while others think that it does no good for either party. However, I believe the three most outstanding topics surround the death penalty are the cost of death vs. life in prison, attorney quality, and irrevocable mistakes. The first topic surrounding the death penalty is the cost of death vs. life in prison. This is a big issueRead MoreThe Death Penalty And The Safety Of The United States1180 Words   |  5 PagesThe criminal justice system was made to protect the rights and the safety of the citizens of the United States, It was created to have justice in the United States, But even then it has some flaws. Three of the faults I decided to discuss about are the death penalty, Issues within prison for example; weapons and riots, and high incarceration rates. The death penalty is just one of many faults in the justice system. It is legal in 31 states such as Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, ColoradoRead MoreThe American Court System And Criminal Justice System1750 Words   |  7 PagesThe System Each year, approximately ten-thousand people are convicted of crimes that they did not commit (Spring). Ten-thousand people that will never see their kids grow up, ten-thousand people that will miss out on life, ten-thousand people whose lives will never be the same. Men and women are on death row for decades, only to be exonerated after their execution. Where is the justice in that? Prisons are also overcrowded and according to political scientist David Hudson, America holds five percentRead MoreCapital Punishment : Christianity And Judaism1318 Words   |  6 PagesChristianity and Judaism, within both of those religions some people are for capital punishment and some are against capital punishment. Several christian groups in the late 1970s formalized their religious and moral reasons against the imposition of the death penalty. â€Å"Among them was, capital punishment: violated the command by Jesus to employ the ethic of love, perpetuated the evil of retaliation, ignored the gui lt that the society may have had in the causation of the crime, and prevented the possibilityRead MorePurpose and History of Punishment785 Words   |  4 Pagesthat could fit the crimes. Throughout this era many of the punishments were very violent and many criminals were tortured to death. Punishment takes a different course in the Middle Ages and Renaissance era where government actually believed it was important to justify the punishment of convicted criminals. In this era many of the criminals would battle in an arena to the death for their trial, if they made it out alive they where proven innocent. Government in both the seventh century and RenaissanceRead MoreThe Death Penalty and Punishment for Crimes795 Words   |  3 Pagesagain, it helps. Execution and the death penalty have been used in most societies since the beginning of history. Penalties back then included boiling to death, flaying, slow slicing, crucification, impalement, crushing, stoning, decapitation, etc. The death penalty was used for reasons today that would go under cruel and unusual punishment. Today in the United States, execution is used mainly for murder, espionage, and treason. In some states in the US, death by firing squad is still used. (â€Å"CriminalRead MoreDeath Penalty: An Effective Element of The Justice System Essays606 Words   |  3 Pagesthru the mind of a killer, like Jonathan Nobles from Steve Earl’s â€Å"A Death in Texas†, who brutally murder innocent people? Killers like Nobles disregard the gift of human life and violate people’s right to live. The death penalty is a necessary element in the judicial system to not only prevent the offender and others from committing a similar crime again, and to relieve the never ending flow of criminals that fill the prisons, but also most importantly to punish the heinousness of the crime and

Auerbach Enterprise Essay - 916 Words

â€Å"Auerbach Enterprises uses machine hours as the cost driver to assign overhead costs to the air conditioners. The company has used a company-wide predetermined overhead rate in past years, but the new controller, Bennie Leon, is considering the use of departmental overhead rates beginning with the next year. â€Å"(Schneider, 2012). One product is affected more than the other by use of departmental rates rather than companywide rate. â€Å"Companies can choose to use the accounting job order costing method when they have a single product line or numerous products to manufacture. However, it is less costly and less time-consuming if they elect to use process costing when calculating the manufacturing of a single product line. With similarities†¦show more content†¦Company Wide Overhead Rate equal Forecast Overhead divided by Expected Machine Hours Overhead Rate equal $480,000 equal $6 per machine hour 80,000. Company Wide Rate: Direct Material Costs x Batch Size plus Direct Labor Costs x Batch Size Maxiflow: Alaska: 135 x 20 equal 2700 110 x 20 equal 2200 75 x 20 equal 1500 95 x 20 equal 1900 equal $4200 per batch equal $4100 per batch Departmental Rate. Direct Materials Costs plus Direct Labor Costs divided by Each Department Hour Maxiflow: 135 plus 75 equal $210 Radiator Parts Fabrication: 210 divided by 28 equal $7.50 per batch Radiator Assembly, Weld, and Test equal 210 divided by 30 equal $7 per b atch Compressor Parts Fabrication: 210 divided by 32 equal $6.60 per batch Compressor Assembly and Test: 210 divided by 26 equal $8.10 per batch Alaska: 110 plus 95 equal 205 Radiator Parts Fabrication: 205 divided by 16 equal $12.80 per batch Radiator Assembly, Weld, and Test: 205 divided by 74 equal $2.70 per batch Compressor Parts Fabrication: 205 divided by 8 equal $25.60 per batch Compressor Assembly and Test: 205 divided by 66 equal $3.10 per batch. There was only a $100 difference between Maxiflow and Alaska when it came to company-wide rates per batch.Show MoreRelatedAuerbach Enterprises Manufacturers1160 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Running head: AUERBACH ENTERPRISES 1 Auerbach Enterprises Manufacturers Moses Parker BUS 630: Managerial Accounting Prof. Brian Shaw February 24, 2015 AUERBACH ENTERPRISES 2 Auerbch Enterprises Manufacturers In today’s very competitive business environment, it is imperative that organizations choose the mostRead MoreCase 3a Analysis : Auerbach Enterprises780 Words   |  4 Pages CASE 3A ANALYSIS – AUERBACH ENTERPRISES Introduction Companies use plant-wide overhead rate as a single rate to allocate all of a company s manufacturing overhead costs to its production output. However, most companies manufacture diverse products, some of which are more expensive to produce than the others and therefore making the allocation of a single overhead inappropriate. In such a case, the use of departmental overhead is more appropriate to ensure that the overheads are assigned dependingRead MoreIntroduction And Objectives Of The Study. Introduction1072 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction and Objectives of the study Introduction Enterprise Systems (ES), also called Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, are among the most important business information technologies to emerge in the last decade. While no two industries’ Enterprise Systems are the same, the basic concept of Enterprise Systems is focused mainly on standardization, synchronization and improved efficiency. ERP is basically the successor to material resource planning (MRP) and integrated accounting systemsRead MoreEnterprise Resource Planning And The Integration Approach For A Business2529 Words   |  11 PagesIntroduction Enterprise Resource Planning refers to an integration approach for a business. â€Å"Employee Resource Planning (ERP) is an integrated automated application which helps the organization to maintain all the micro, tough, difficult business transaction at one common location† (Wanare Mudiraj, 2004). It was first defined by the Gartner Group in 1990 and has been widely used as the next generation of Manufacturing Business System and also as a Manufacturing Resource Planning software (GartnerRead MoreAccounting Information System3639 Words   |  15 PagesExecutive Summary Accounting information system is an extremely important role in the enterprise management. As technology advances, the system software is constantly improving, constantly enhance the function of the system, thus improving the efficiency of enterprise management. Accounting information system network and multi-function trend is more obvious, how is the fastest way to management to provide the latest information to help decision-makers analysis, forecasting, decision-making, improveRead MoreRecord Management2474 Words   |  10 Pageselectronic document and record management systems. Boca Raton: Auerbach Publications. Addey, D. (2002). Content management systems. Birmingham: Glasshaus, cop. Boiko, B. (2005) Content Management Bible. Hoboken: John Wiley Sons. Hackos, T. (2002). Content management for dynamic web delivery. New York: John Wiley Sons. Halvorson, K. (2009). Content strategy for the web. Indianapolis: New Riders. Jenkins, T. (2005). Enterprise content management: what you need to know; [turning contentRead MoreInnovation And The Global Economy1679 Words   |  7 Pagesand products and all the productive activities of an entity that can result to increased productivity and value. The new idea that alters how products and services are offered has the potential of bringing benefit to all the stakeholders within an enterprise. It is erroneous to assert that there is a correlation between the rising level of unemployment in the global economy with innovation and technology. A single gadget that can perform work that can be done by a group of individuals, but the benefitRead More International Kidnapping as a Business Essay1467 Words   |  6 Pagesincrease in global abductions can be found in Ransom: The Untold Story of International Kidnapping by Ann Hagedorn Auerbach (1998). This book focuses on kidnappings that took place throughout the world between 1995 and 1997. Auerbachs writes of kidnapp ings that occurred in places like Kashmir, Papua New Guinea, and others. And, again, although many kidnappings are politically motivated, Auerbach asserts that a growing number are simply fund-raising exercises by guerrillas or common criminals (1998). ForRead More A Comparison of Homeric Formalism in The Iliad and The Odyssey1339 Words   |  6 Pageswordlessly... no speech is so filled with anger or scorn that the particles which express logical and grammatical connections are lacking or out of place. (from Odysseus Scar by Erich Auerbach)    In his immaculately detailed study comparing the narrative styles of Homer to those of the Bible, Erich Auerbach hits upon one of the most notable intrigues of reading Homer, namely his unrelenting sense of epic form and rhythm. The stories that unfold in the works of Homer are filled with passionRead MoreQuestions On Procurement Desktop Defense Operations1643 Words   |  7 Pagestimely decisions that will enhance the level of security in PD2. The goal is to create a compliant system that is efficient based on the sound decision making made by upper leadership. References Axelrod, C. W., Bayuk, J. L., Schutzer, D. (2009). Enterprise Information Security and Privacy . Norwood , MA, USA: Artech. Blyth, A., Kovacich, G. L. (2006). Information Assurance: Security in the Information Environment (Second ed.). London, England : Springer-Verlag London Limited. Colwill, C. J., Todd

Civil Disobedience Cost of Change Free Essays

Aila Pena Dr. Schuetze-Coburn Contemporary Composition, Period 5 March 4, 2013 Civil Disobedience: The cost of change More than 40,000 strong activists from the Sierra Club protested at the White House to reject the Keystone XL Pipeline proposal. They protested because they the extraction of tar sand oil and moving it from Canada to Texas will pollute the groundwater in the surface (Hammel). We will write a custom essay sample on Civil Disobedience: Cost of Change or any similar topic only for you Order Now Civil disobedience is â€Å"the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and commands of a government, or of an occupying international power† (Civil Disobedience). Throughout history, civil disobedience was a way to get the people’s attention that the government’s idea is immoral and unfair. It is a way to make a change in law or policy and to take action in a non-violent resistance. The act of civil disobedience is effective in our society, for example, Mohandas Gandhi protest against the British rule for India’s independence, Martin Luther King, Jr. ’s civil rights action, and the Sierra Club protest to neglect the Keystone XL pipeline. These titles,†On the Relation of the Individual to the State,† â€Å"Resistance to Civil Government,† Civil Disobedience,† and â€Å"A Yankee in Canada with Anti-Slave and Reform Papers,† have different title but all of them have the same concept. Henry David Thoreau’s concept of civil disobedience started at the Mexican-American war. He refused to pay taxes because he knows the taxes are going to the war and slavery. His action resulted being put in jail. In his focus of his beliefs in slavery and the war, he wrote an essay known as â€Å"Civil Disobedience. † According to Thoreau, the main idea of civil disobedience is about â€Å"unjust laws exist† (203). His essay means that sometimes the government make laws that are injustice and it is the people duty or right to stop the law that the government made. He explained what of civil disobedience is and how the people have the right to oppose an immoral state of the government. â€Å"Civil Disobedience† has two principles: first is the power of authority and second is the right of the people to disobey the unjust laws (Civil Disobedience-The History of the Concept). For many centuries, it had a great impact was and still is an important role around the world. Over the years, the Indians were furious and angry at the British authorities. Tensions rose between both the Indians and the British government due to the fight for the country and independence. A leader of the independence movement rose in India, Mohandas Gandhi. Gandhi perfected civil disobedience by using non-violent revolution and was influenced by Thoreau’s concept about civil disobedience. Example of Gandhi’s non-violent resistance, Gandhi’s form of nonviolent resistance was to influenced the Indians to refuse buying British goods and make their own product (Gandhi). The Indians got the British’s attention that they are going to be a problem economically. After many protest and mass demonstrations by Gandhi and the Indians, it caused them many innocent lives such as the Amristar Massacre. The British made a salt law, it means that they are the only one who can produce and sell salts. The Salt March was the key that change the Indians to their new modern life : On April 5, 1930 Gandhi and his satyagrahis reached the coast. After prayers were offered, Gandhi spoke to the large crowd. He picked up a tiny lump of salt, breaking the law. Within moments, the satyagrahis followed Gandhi’s passive defiance, picking up salt everywhere along the coast. A month later, Gandhi was arrested and thrown into prison, already full with fellow protestors. The Salt March started a series of protests, closing many British shops and British mills. [†¦ ] The world embraced the satyagrahis and their non-violence, and eventually enabled India to gain their freedom from Britain. (Benner) The protest brought down the British’s economy which caused the British government to leave the country. They gained their equality, freedom and independence. His protest drew the attention of millions of people around the world and influenced many countries to fight for what is right and moral. The most famous leader of civil rights movement is Martin Luther King, Jr. and the man who fought for the civil rights of the African-American people. He used a non-violent method to gained and protected the rights of African-American. It started on the refusal of buying at Alabama and refusal of seating at the back of the bus. One of the well known march he did was â€Å"more than 250,000 protesters to Washington, DC, where King delivered his famous ‘I have a dream’ speech in which he envisioned a world where people were no longer divided by race† (Tutu). Many civil rights protesters supported his belief that all race should have equality, freedom and justice. As Tutu continues to explain, he concluded that the â€Å"Congress enacted the Civil Rights Act in 1964. † It was a breakthrough for the African-American because it was a law that approved Martin Luther King’s goal to protect their rights. It became an American tradition to use civil disobedience in hundreds and hundreds of different movements. There are two sides in the controversy of Keystone XL Pipeline: TransCanada vs Sierra Club. The Sierra Club protest against the Keystone XL Pipeline because they believe that it is the reason for climate change and the destruction of the environment. The tar sand oil also known as the dirtiest oil will be extract from the ground like we dig deep through our closet to find the clothes we want to wear. TransCanada believe that their pipeline will not hurt the environment and the president stated: â€Å"the oil sands represent only one-tenth of 1 percent of global greenhouse emissions† (TransCanada Says Keystone XL Oil Pipeline Would Have No Measurable Effect on Global Warming). He argues to the protesters that the pipeline will only cause a little of gas emissions in the atmosphere. But the club is still not persuaded and still accepted the fact that it is a hazard. They are still resisting in a nonviolent method. Some Sierra Club members were arrested because â€Å"activists have placed themselves onto the north-facing fence of the White House to protest [†¦ ] has cuffed himself onto the fence† (48 Arrested at White House Fence in Opposition to Keystone XL). The act of the Sierra Club got the newspapers, American people and Obama’s attention. It is delaying the decision of President Obama and the State Department to approve or reject it. Another one reason why it is effective because they persuaded Obama to thwart: â€Å"Obama said he will use executive authority to cut greenhouse gas pollution if Congress fails to act† (TransCanada Says Keystone XL Oil Pipeline Would Have No Measurable Effect on Global Warming). The protest made a change on persuading Obama even though the decision is still unknown by the State Department. In many occasions, civil disobedience have been effective throughout history and in the modern time. Civil disobedience is about people using violent and non-violent method to state that a law, demand and concept of the government is unfair. It is the first time that the Sierra Club done the act of civil disobedience and it took them more than 100 years to be where they’re at now. I predict that the Sierra Club will be successful in their goal to stop the tar sand oil project. They show potential hazard to our nature. They will also persuade the honorable President Barack Obama to make green jobs and use clean energy. Not that they will only succeed but they will also be an important event in the 21st century. The Works Cited 48 Arrested at White House Fence In Opposition to Keystone XL. † Tar Sands Blockade. Tar Sands Blockade, 12 Feb. 2013. Web. 27 Feb. 2013. Benner, Alana. â€Å"The Gandhi Salt March. † Gandhi Salt March: 1930. The Web Chronology Project, 12 Sept. 2003. Web. 28 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Civil Disobedience – The History Of the Concept. † N . p. , n. d. Web. 26 Feb. 2013. â€Å"Civil Disobedience. † Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, 26 Feb. 2013. Web. 26 Feb. 2013. Gandhi. Dir. Richard Attenborough. Perf. Ben Kingsley, John Gielgud, Candice Bergen. RCA/Columbia Home Video, 1983. VHS. Hammel, Paul. â€Å"Pros and Cons of Keystone XL Pipeline Aired One Last Time – Omaha. com. Omaha. com. N. p. , 5 Dec. 2012. Web. 21 Feb. 2013. Thoreau, Henry David. â€Å"Civil Disobedience. † 11th Grade Contemporary Composition Course. Ed. Los Angeles Unified School District. Los Angeles: LAUSD Secondary Literacy Branch, 2009. 203. Print. â€Å"TransCanada Says Keystone XL Oil Pipeline Would Have No Measureable Effect on Global Warming. † Washington Post. Washington Post, 19 Feb. 2013. Web. 21 Feb. 2013. Tutu, Desmond. â€Å"Champion, Martin Luther King, Jr, Civil Rights Movement: United for Human Rights. † Champion, Martin Luther King, Jr, Civil Rights Movement: United for Human Rights. United for Huma n Rights, n. d. Web. 24 Feb. 2013. How to cite Civil Disobedience: Cost of Change, Papers

Perseverance Is a Key to Success free essay sample

Present Perfect, Past Tenses review Level: intermediate, upper-intermediate CD track 1 Teachers notes 1 . Beforehand, write on the board: angel, miracle, fear, light, to make it through, boy, soul, to shed a tear, to hold on. Tell the students that they are going to listen to a song called A New Day Has Come The words on the board were taken from It. Be sure that your students understand them. Offer your group to predict this song Is about. 2. Play the song and then check the general understanding. 3. Give out the worksheets.Let the students read and ask for the meaning of unknown words. Play the song again and do the first task. Students check their answers with their partners and then the pairs discuss them in an open group. 4. Do ex. 2. 5. Tell your students that the changes between then and now are also implicated Into the tenses. Ask them what tenses are used In lines 6- 13 (Past Simple and Past Continuous). First, compare them to the lines 24 27 (Past Simple vs. Present Simple). Then pay attention to the lines 14 23 (Present Simple, Present Continuous and Present Perfect). Why has the things changed so dramatically?Because a new day has come, the girl has met a boy she loves All the changes referring to the very moment in present are expressed with a help of The Present Perfect Tense. Elicit / explain the meaning and usage of this tense. Ask your students to find one more example of It (Vive been touched. __ Present Perfect Passive). Lyrics and answers A new day has come I was waiting for so long For a miracle to come Everyone told me to be strong Hold on and dont shed a tear Through the darkness and good times I knew Id make it through And the world thought I had it all But I was waiting for you Chorus: Hush, nowI see a light in the sky Oh, its almost blinding me I cant believe Ive been touched by an angel with love and wash away my tears Let It fill my soul and drown my fears Let It shatter the walls for a new sun Let the rain come down Where there was dark now theres light Where there was pain now theres Joy Where there was weakness I found my strength All in the eyes off boy Chorus. Let the rain come down and wash away my tears Let it fill my soul and drown my fears Let it shatter the walls for a new sun Repeat the chorus and fade Ex. 2. Then now, dark light, weakness strength, pain Joy 1. Read the text. There are five wrong words in it. Listen and correct them. A new day has come Everyone told me to be weak Hold on and dont shed a tear Through the darkness and bad times I see a light in the night Where there was weakness I lost my strength All in the heart off boy 2. Find the opposites in the text. Then dark weakness pain BUS STOP by THE HOLLIES repatriate: concocts adaptable;19 inappropriate pamper;1: homophone would CD track 2 1. Bring a picture of an umbrella. Ask your students to make some short stories about this object. After listening to some stories ask if an umbrella can be involved in love story. . Give out the worksheets. Students should match the words from the ex. 1. 3. Explain that these words were taken from a song called Bus Stop. You may show a picture of an English bus stop (of an old one is more preferable). Ask students to guess how could they be Joined together. What is this song about? 4. Play the song. Let the students check their ideas. 5. Ask some questions. Is their romance over? No, it isnt. Someday my name and hers are going to be the same. How did it all begin? Because of what? An umbrella. So, he remembers how it all began. What verb forms are used?Give some examples. Is refrain about the past or the future? Mostly about the past (except for the last line). 5. Ask your students which word is omitted twice. Play the song and let them write in the word would. Point that shed shop = she would shop 6. Explain / elicit the usage of would for the past habits. Lyrics and answers EX. 1. If, ad, AAA, b, Bus stop, wet day, shes there I say Please share my umbrella Bus stop, bus go, she stays love grows Under my umbrella All that summer we enjoyed it Wind and rain and shine That umbrella we employed it By August she was mine {Refrain}Every morning I would see her waiting at the stop Sometimes shed shop and she would show me what she bought All the people stared as if we were both quite insane Someday my name and hers are going to be the same Silly, but its true Thinking of a sweet romance Beginning in a queue Came the sun, the ice was melting No more sheltering, now Nice to think that that umbrella Led me to a vow Repeat the 1st verse 1. Match the words. 1) shelter 2) insane 3) romance a) love b) line c) look very attentively 4) queue d) crazy 5) stare 6) vow e) serious promise (e. G. Ring the wedding) f) protected place ) umbrella g) a thing protecting you against rain or hot sun 2. Listen again. What word is omitted twice? Every morning I see her waiting at the stop Sometimes shed shop and she show me what she bought All the people stared as if we were both quite insane Thats the way the whole thing started EL CONDOR PASS (IF I COULD) by SIMON AND GUARANTEE repatriate: hackneyed Level: intermediate flaxen: anopheles basketball, tablecloth CD track 3 1 . Tell the students that they are going to listen to a song based on a (Peruvian) melody called El Condor Pass (Flight Of The Condor). Ask them to write out more nature words (animals, places, objects) while listening. Play the song. Possible answers: sparrow, snail, swan, ground, forest, the earth 2. Now, let them practice ex. 1. Check the answers. 3. Do ex. 2. Play the song again. 4. Tell the group that this piece has another English name, which is not a literal translation. Ask them to guess it (If I Could). 5. Ask a question (it might be written on the board), If you could chose how would you rather call it? Would you remain this name or give another one? While answering elicit the structure (If I could chose) Id rather call it / I would call it Oh may also write it as a prompt). 6. Follow up. Explain to the students a construction of the lyrics. And ask them to write their own text using opposites and Id rather structure. Lyrics and answers Ex. 1. 1) nail, 2) forest, 3) hammer, 4) sparrow, 5) snail, 6) street Ex. 2. Forest street, sparrow snail, hammer nail. Ex. 3. Id rather be a sparrows than a snails Yes I would, if I could, I surely would Id rather be a hammer than a anima Yes I would, if I only could, I surely would Away, Id rather sail away Like a swan thats here and gone A man gets tied up to the groundHe gives the world its saddest sound Its saddest sound Id rather feel the earth beneath my feet 1 . Write the words from the box. [pick] a) [pick] [pick] [pick] [pick] [pick] b) d) c) f) 2. Match the words which are thought to be the opposites. Forest sparrow nail hammer street 3. Put the words for ex. 1 into this text. Listen and check. Id rather be a snail than a 2 Id rather be a 3 than a 4 5 than a 6 4. Think of some opposites and try to write a similar poem using Id rather / If I could / I would. HOUSE by ELTON JOHN reformative next: this that (is), these those (are); crappy a place where Level: Husbandman CD track 4 1 .Bring a picture of a house (room). Refresh the usage of this that, these those by showing and naming the objects. 2. Tell your students to concentrate on the beginnings of the lines and fill in the gaps marked with letters with proper pronouns. Play the song. Check the answers. 3. Tell your students to concentrate on the endings of the lines and fill in the gaps marked with numbers with the words given. Play the song. First let the students check their answers with their partners. Then check. 4. Then let your students practice in showing and naming some objects sing the structure This is a / That is a / These are the / Those are the 5.Follow up. Pair / Group work. One student thinks of an object and describes it using where. This is a room (place, thing) where I (eat, sleep, relax). The second student should guess it. 6. You may also elicit the difference between It belongs to me and They belong to me. Lyrics and answers This is my housel This is where I live That is the winter Those are the trees I can hear them breathe This is my bed This is where I sleeps That was the dark Those are my dreams they belong to me This is my floor This is where I lie This is a square room That was a bright light Theses are not my eyes What is my soul?Where is my tired heart? Tab is the question Where is the answer? Inside my house And I sit by the windows And I wish I was rain I want to fall from the sky Cause this is my houses It belongs to me Inside my head Its all thats left This is my house This is my bed This is where I sleep That was the dark Those are my dreams They belong to me This is my house Yeah this is my house 1. Listen to the song and fill in the gaps with letters in the beginning of the lines. Write this, that, these or those. 2. Listen to the song one more time and fill in the gaps with numbers in the endings of the lines.Write the words from the box. This is my This is where I Those are the 3 5 This is a square 7 a are not my eyes b is the question And I sit by the 8 I want to get wet all over the rain Cause this is my 9 c my house d my bed e was the dark f are my dreams LAZING ON A SUNDAY AFTERNOON by QUEEN repatriate: Future forms (Simple and Continuous), article the, prepositions fletched: phrasal verbs Level: intermediate CD track 5 1 . Write out and pre-teach / refresh the words and phrases: honeymoon, bound o be proposal, ordinary guy. 2.Ask your students the following questions. The song is called Lazing On A Sunday Afternoon. Why do you think lazing? What do ordinary people do during the week? 3. Now ask the students to listen to the song and say if the character is an ordinary guy Why (not)? 4. Do the worksheet tasks. Lyrics and answers I go out to work on a Monday morning Tuesday I go off to honeymoon Ill be back again before its time for Sunny-down, Ill be lazing on a Sunday afternoon Bicycling on every Wednesday evening Thursday I go waltzing to the ZooFridays I go painting in the Louvre Im bound to be proposing on a Saturday night (There he goes again) Ill be lazing on a Sunday lazing on a Sunday lazing on a Sunday afternoon. 1) Be back 2) go out) go off 4) come from 1. Fill in the gaps. I go out to work a Monday morning be back again before its time for Sunny-down, be lazing a Sunday afternoon Bicycling _ every Wednesday evening Thursday I go waltzing to Zoo I come from London town, l_Just an ordinary guy, Fridays I go painting in Louvre Im bound to be proposing a Saturday night (There he goes agai n) l lazing a Sunday afternoon.

This Life Time Has 42048000 Minutes Essays -

This Life Time has 42048000 Minutes This Life Time has 42048000 Minutes Listen up soldiers, we have a crisis on our hands. A silent army has been built up over hundreds of years and is the most deadly enemy we have ever had to face. This enemy you people have known since the day you were brought into this world. You are face to face with this enemy every day, unknowing that every step you take, every move you make, and every decision you face is contributing somehow to this army's strength. In case you haven't noticed yet, ladies and gentlemen, this enemy is ourselves. Slowly and surely we are destroying animals, ourselves and most importantly the only planet we have, Earth. You have probably all heard this speech a thousand times before, and well if this has to be the 1001 before we get off our lazy, self-destructing asses and do something to fix it, so be it! I admit I'm no better than the rest of you at the simple things in everyday life that are destroying this planet, but the whole issue pisses me off. Our whole existence revolves around money, and our personal benefit. We have forgotten how to do things for others, how to help the planet and, in turn, how to benefit the species. The fact is simple people, we're killing ourselves. Many, however, don't notice it. They believe what they're doing is either beneficial, or that they are too small to do anything about it. Well most of them are right, most of us fall under some sort of higher power, which means that the root of the problems are mainly the governments. Don't think that this is leading into one of those x-filesy, conspiracy theory type lectures, however if you'd like to call it that, I wont be one to judge. I do believe the governments know how to prevent and stop much of the problems in our world today. For example, it's a widely known fact that we have the technology to use water instead of gas for cars, but the government wont allow production because they get money off gas, and to them it's more important than a clean environment, more important than contaminating the water, or killing off animals because of the pollution even when the money they get from the gas ends up being put back into trying to control these problems anyway. And who was the guy who thought that burning fossil fuels would be a good source of energy anyway? Did they take the first suggestion that came up or what? Fossil fuels are not everlasting guys, HELLO! Is our species so narrow-minded that we can't see into the future and realise that one day it will run out. Or did we know that in the beginning and not care cause it was the only resource we could use? Did we then become so lazy that we couldn't spend the time and money (ooo not money!!) to figure out some other sort of fuel or energy source?!?! This is nuts!!! So go ahead try and hide. Protect yourselves with your fancy guns and munitions, run away with your trains, planes, and automobiles or go about as if nothing's happening. None of those will help you much cause the only way we can shelter ourselves from what's to come is if we stop it from ever happening. Now are you all able to get off your couches, stop watching your TV's and do something about it? Didn't think so but it was worth a try anyway.

The Best New Anime of the Year 2019

The Best New Anime of the Year 2019 The Best Anime 2019 Fans of Japanese animation are looking forward to the new 2019 anime. Here is a list of the best TV shows and full-length pictures that are worth seeing this year. REVISIONS In January 2019, the release of the original anime series, which tells about the adventures of five schoolchildren led by Daisuke Dojima, is expected. They were suddenly carried 300 years forward in time, where they would have to fight against an unknown enemy in order to regain their present. PSYCHO-PASS: SINNERS OF THE SYSTEM Fans of cyberpunk and anime series Psycho-Pass are waiting for three full-length films, united by the common name Psycho-Pass: Sinners of the System. The first part of Psycho-Pass: Crime and Punishment will be released in January 2019 and will be devoted to Nobuchika Ginoza and Mika Shimotsuki. ULTRAMAN The Shogakukan announced the release of an anime adaptation of the manga Shimizu Eiichi for the 2019 year. This is a story about Lyceum student Shinjiro Hayata, who learns that his father was the first Ultraman to defend humanity from alien invaders. Now the teenager seeks to follow his father. One day he will try on a unique costume. KENGAN ASHURA This anime was created after Kengan Asura fighting manga. This is a story about a kind of gladiatorial battles, which have been held by wealthy businessmen in Japan since the Edo era. Tokita Ohma, nicknamed Asura, is one of the participants in such battles, who is famous for his ability to crush opponents. His skills attract the attention of many businessmen, including Hideki-Nogi, the president of the â€Å"Nogi† group of companies. DATE A LIVE This is the story in which the young Japanese have to save the whole world. Itsuka Shido is a specialist in taming spirits. In the third season of the series, his work will obviously increase: so many spirits (mostly female) will arrive on Earth, that the guy will have to forget about his personal life and immerse himself in the fight against uninvited guests. KAKEGURUI 2 Strange changes begin in the elite Japanese Academy with the advent of a new student. Changes occur in the lives of local students people from wealthy families. Moreover, at the same time, they change the school, which suddenly finds itself at the mercy of gambling. Many things start to depend on the cards, including the lives of people connected with the academy. GRIMMS NOTES This story takes place in the fairy world. All roles are strictly distributed and are written down to the smallest details in advance. However, some characters suddenly decide to change their fabulous fate dramatically. PIANO NO MORI 2ND SEASON The series tells about the friendship of two young pianists, who will have to endure the test of a great music competition. During the prestigious contest, these two friends will become the main rivals, and the confrontation between them will be serious. FUKIGEN NA MONONOKEAN 2 The series begins with the fact that a high school student finds a soft toy on the way to school. It is a supernatural being that is ready to serve its new master. Moreover, all attempts to get rid of the new pet do not give results: the young man has to seek help from an exorcist, the sullen Mononoke. GIRLY AIR FORCE Japan is threatened by mysterious flying creatures. In order to counter the unknown forces, the country is rapidly taking up the creation of its own air defense technology. Among the developments, there are models of aircraft in the guise of pretty girls, able to effectively resist the enemy. BOOGIEPOP WA WARAWANAI The story takes place in a Japanese town shocked by a series of mystical murders. Similar things happened here before. However, this time everything turns out to be much more serious: the settlement is quickly filled with dangerous creatures (from monsters to ghosts); the dark sides of the human soul of the locals break out along with them. BLACK FOX Rikka lives in a ninja estate, safely sheltered from prying eyes in a quiet corner of a futuristic city. She is the eldest daughter and heiress of her clan, but she is more attracted by the path of her father, a scientist. She loves and respects him very much. The girl’s normal life ends when once a sudden attack is made on her house, and now Rikka must overcome the unexpected crisis on her own. MO DAO ZU SHI 2 The release date of the animated series is scheduled for February 2019. However, it is rumored that the premiere could take place much later, in August. This TV show with a rating of 17+ will continue the story of Wei Wuxian, who once stepped on the dark side, and his sworn enemy Wangji Lan. In the new season, they will continue to work together on the extermination of monsters. However, can it finally reconcile them? BORO THE CATERPILLAR The continuation of a story of a caterpillar named Boro will delight fans of Hayao Miyazakis creativity, who was about to finish his career. The new season will give us the continuation of a good story about the caterpillar living in the city and its journey in search of a new home. The release date has not yet been fixed. UTA NO PRINCE-SAMA The release date for the continuation is set for mid-2019. The plot of the animated series continues to talk about the performer named Haruka. In the new season, she will have to contend with the growing number of competitors and her feelings. Fans will enjoy a selection of good audio and intriguing plot twists. SHOKUGEKI NO SOMA The new season of the popular cartoon series is expected in April 2019. The story, as before, develops around the protagonist Soma Yukihira, who is studying at the school of cooks and is striving to become a great culinary specialist, like his father. In the new season, Soma will continue to participate in the culinary competitions and will be tested for strength with his friends. ONE PUNCH MAN The plot develops around the superhero Saitama, endowed with superhuman strength. After being bored with the same type of battles with unequal rivals, he is in search of an equal opponent. A supervillain will appear in the series and will demonstratively ask for a fight with Saitama. The release date is announced in the spring of 2019. THE RISING OF THE SHIELD HERO This TV show will tell the story of Naofumi Iwatani, who was called to become a hero and protector, but foolishly he was robbed and charged with a crime. He was called the weakest of heroes and left alone. Will Naofumi be able to cope with the desire to take revenge? The expected release date is January 2019. YURAGI-SOU NO YUUNA-SAN 2 The release date of the new season is scheduled for July 2019. The story continues to evolve around the protagonist named Kogarashi, who from childhood has been endowed with the ability to see ghosts. He meets a cute, funny ghost, Yuna. Will they be able to solve the unfinished case of a 16-year-old girl together? Will she succumb to the pressure of evil forces and turn into an evil ghost? The plot promises to be interesting. FRUITS BASKET This is a romantic story about orphan Tohru Honda, on the way of whom a mysterious, magical family appears. The girl is immersed in the secrets of a foreign family. The plot is based on the famous manga, has passed the reboot and will look much more interesting and modern. KIMI TO, NAMI NI NORETARA The main character is a surfer. One day, she is noticed by a rescue guy, a fireman, in whose heart a fire flashes at the sight of a pretty surfer. Romantic relations are established between them. HELLO, WORLD This anime will be released in 2019 and will affect the subject of the future. In Japan, a new calendar and a new era should begin. Emperor Akihito must hand over the throne to his son. The animated film of Tomohiko Ito in which fiction is combined with romance is dedicated to this event. TENKI NO KO Many fans of the genre consider this anime mandatory to view. The Makoto Shinkai project is dedicated to love and shows the story of the feelings of the main characters. The center of attention is a lonely young man and a girl who has an unusual gift. She can control the weather. This is a beautiful story, developing against the background of the sky, clouds and weather surprises. WZ The story of wizards who live in the shadows, hiding their abilities, is among the most anticipated anime of 2019. One day, the magical world fails, and all who previously were hidden from human eyes are forced to go outside. Life around will change drastically now. It is one of the best new anime.

Racial and Ethnic Relations Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Racial and Ethnic Relations - Assignment Example This led to the migration of more Portuguese from Europe who came to own plantations in Brazil that used Native Indian and African slaves as cheap labor. The secret to the Portuguese domination of Brazil laid in the fact that they had a stronger military that used superior technology. Due to this, the seized the fertile lands of Brazil and suppressed all efforts for fairness and justice. This led to the establishment of a wealthy elite made up of White Portuguese land owners. These Portuguese were assisted in the middle-ranks by Moors and other mixed race mulattoes who suppressed Black Africans and Indians. This racial stratification led determined the distribution of land and wealth in Brazil and this transcended throughout the generations till this day. In South Africa, the Dutch first settled in the Western Cape and found fertile lands that was fit for agriculture and cultivation. The British also settled in the Eastern Cape and some of them seized lands from the native Xhosa peop le and began plantations. At this time, the natives were used as cheap labor on the White farms.

Investment Assignment Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Investment Assignment Report - Essay Example There are a set of rule governing how trades and investors choose the varying available security options in the stock market. Our strategy is exemplified in this paper because of the decision to apply the gainer part. For the momentum strategy, my choice was Voltari Corp. Applying the first trading principle, â€Å"avoid dealing in stocks reporting above or within the 52 week high†, the decision to invest in APC indicates that this trading principle was correctly followed. Purchasing stocks of Voltari Corp. in its 52-week high stood at $3.60. The second trading principle-choose stocks recording a minimum of 1,000,000 shares in the daily trade volumes, in addition to avoiding stocks recording daily volumes of trade below 100,000 shares-the decision to buy Voltari Corp. stocks comply with the second trading principle. Voltari Corp. stocks recorded 3 million shares in its average 3-month trading volume. The third trading principle illustrates the need to avoid mid-and-cap stocks (stocks recording values less than $5 billion). This principle does not conform well to Voltari Corp.; its stock falls in small-cap stock category with $16.91 million in market capitalization value. Finally, the fourt h trading principle indicates that an individual should choose stocks signified by analysts opinions rated closer to or above one (1). This is an indication of better performance in the future compared to opinions that are above or within the range of Five (5). The fourth rules also states that stocks recording negative trends or without significant changes in weekly consensus figures also need to be avoided. The â€Å"snapshot† tool available in Market Watch do not show the average recommendation from the analysts for Voltari Corp. generally, most stocks in the financial market have an average recommendation of ‘buy’. Consequently, the trend is projected to move towards the lower facet of the statistical ranking, with twenty-three

Critically appraise the extent to which an understanding of cultural Essay

Critically appraise the extent to which an understanding of cultural differences can assist in managing people in the workplace - Essay Example This paper will critically appraise the extent to which an understanding of cultural differences can assist in managing people in the workplace. There has been a good definition of culture in the above first chapter. It is important to note that culture is either generic culture or local culture (Alatas, 2009). Generic culture consists of shared culture among people in the world, whereas local culture entails schemas that are shared by the only specific social group in this world (Alatas, 2009). Globalization has made this world a global village. In broader terms, globalization has brought people in this world closer. That said, people from different parts of the world have found themselves working together in the same corporations. This is very interesting because it seems hard to deal with people from different cultures. It requires deeper understanding of cultural diversities such as things not to say to people from different cultures, and the ways of communication (Calveley, 2015). A good understanding of cultural diversities by managers will make it easy for them to motivate employees, structuring strategies, and implementing important strategies. As noted in a study by Connaughton (2007), there are many levels where culture works. The first level is national level. Here, the unconscious values of people bring the difference in national culture. These values are taught when people are young. National culture is normally stable but changes afterward in the practices, but the unconscious values do not change (Connaughton, 2007). The second level is organizational level. Here, the level of practices is the one that brings the difference and are often manageable. Organizational cultures usually differ from one company to another, but the firms need to be operating in the same country (Connaughton, 2007). The third is occupational level. This lies between organizational and national cultures. For example, entering an occupation such as service in the

A Case Study Of Cadbury Schweppes Marketing Essay

A Case Study Of Cadbury Schweppes Marketing Essay Cadbury Schweppes was formed by a merger in 1969 between Cadbury and Schweppes. Since then the business has expanded into a leading international confectionery and beverages company. Through an active programme of both acquisitions and disposals the company has created a strong portfolio of brands which are sold in almost every country in the world. Cadbury Schweppes has nearly 54,000 employees and produces Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG). Its products fall into two main categories: Confectionery Beverages. Its portfolio of brands include leading regional and local brands such as Schweppes, Dr Pepper, Orangina, Halls, Trebor, Hollywood, Bournvita, and of course, the Cadbury masterbrand itself. These Products are sold in a range of countries depending on consumer preferences and tastes. The core purpose of Cadbury Schweppes is working together to create brands people love. It aims to be judged as a company that is among the very best in the business world successful, significant and admired. The company has set five goals to achieve this, one of which relates to Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) To be admired as a great company to work for and one that is socially responsible to its communities and consumers across the globe Cadbury plc is a leading global confectionery company with an outstanding portfolio of chocolate, gum and candy brands. It has number one or number two positions in over 20 of the worlds 50 largest confectionery markets. Cadbury also has the largest and most broadly spread emerging markets business of any confectionery company. With origins stretching back nearly 200 years, Cadburys brands include many global, regional and local favourites including Cadbury, Creme Egg, Flake and Green Blacks in chocolate; Trident, Clorets, Dentyne, Hollywood, Bubbaloo and Stimorol in gum; and Halls, Cadbury Eclairs and The Natural Confectionery Company in candy. (Cadbury, 2010). Impact of social welfare and industrial policy initiatives on Cadburys and the wider community In the UK social expenditure accounts for between 50% -60% of government spending and includes- pension, unemployment, sickness/disability, heath/medical care. Investment involves business organisations recognising that they have a responsibility both to their local areas and society in general. For a company, being socially responsible means using its resources and its influence to shape the lives of fellow citizens for the better. The Cadbury Schweppes group has a Corporate Community Investment strategy of Creating Value in the Community. This focuses on creating community partnerships that generate real, sustainable added value in: * Education and enterprise * Health and welfare * The environment. EIRIS (Ethical Investment Research Service) survey 2002 commended the company for its carefully structured community involvement programme. CTB is also a member of the Business in the Community Percent Club; CTBs community contribution was around two of its UK pre-tax profits. In 2001 CTB launched its Community You Can Make a Difference programmes to maximise the impact of the business, its employees and community partners. Over 1,500 of the companys 7,000 workforce have been involved so far. Stakeholder expectations Cadbury Schweppes core purpose is Working together to create brands people love. The success of the organisation in meeting this purpose can be measured in terms of the value created for shareholders. However, this success is achievable only if the company respects its commitment to every one of its stakeholders. CTB believes in creating prosperous, educated and socially inclusive communities, not only because this is part of the companys heritage but because it is the right thing to do and makes good business sense. Corporate Community Investment has always been a core part of CTBs business philosophy. It is also something that its stakeholders expect. Stakeholders are the groups and individuals that play a part in an organisation. Stakeholders Enlightened companies see their stakeholder groupings as partners who help to shape and inform company plans and policies. The external environment Successful businesses seek to create a fit between their line of business, way of operating and external environment. In recent years, there have been attempts to make UK society more inclusive. Groups that used to be treated as outsiders (e.g. disabled people, single parent families, people living in areas of poverty and educational disadvantage) are being brought into the mainstream of social and economic activity. The current UK government is promoting social inclusion and the part that businesses can play in bringing it about. For example, the government has encouraged businesses to work in partnership with government agencies and the local community to: * Improve education and training opportunities * Support small local businesses * Promote housing projects * Create employment opportunities through Welfare to Work programme. Active citizenship In the modern world the obligations of business to society have broadened and companies like CTB are building on a heritage of good citizenship in a more strategic way. CTBs community contributions take many forms e.g. cash grants, sponsorship, donations in kind, as well as the time, effort and skills that CTB people put into the communities in which they live and work. Impact of macro-economic policy and the influence of global economy on Cadburys. Here is a terrific example of how a long established business sees an emerging economy not just opportunity for growing sales and profits but also as a centre for production. Spurred on by rising incomes and consumer demand, Cadburys is hoping to consolidate its dominant position in the Indian chocolate market by encouraging coconut plantations to switch production and establish a much bigger cocoa production capacity in India. The incentives to expand cocoa supply in India are strengthened by the 30% tariff imposed on imports of cocoa into India from countries such as Ghana and the Ivory Coast. The FT reports that Cadburys is hoping to source all of its cocoa beans domestically by 2015 and coconut farmers may hold the key as cocoa seedlings grow alongside coconut palms in southern India and therefore do not require fresh clearing of forests for plantations. The FT article claims that Cadbury controls more than 70 per cent of the chocolate market in India with a presence in 1.2m stores while Nestlà © controls about 25 per cent. It enjoys a dominant position in a market where sales are rising by more than 20 per cent per year. Reinforcing that market dominance is key for Cadburys it has spent heavily on marketing revamped chocolate brands in the Indian market including heavy cricket-related sponsorship but having a domestic supply chain will do more that pure marketing plays to keep their profits rising. Strengths Cadbury is the largest global confectionery supplier, with 9.9% of global market share. High financial strength (Sales turnover 1997,  £7971.4 million and 9.4%)[1] Strong manufacturing competence, established brand name and leader in innovation. Advantage that it is totally focused on chocolate, candy, chewing gum, unique understanding of consumer in these segments. Successfully grown through its acquisition strategy. Recent acquisitions, including Adams, 2003, enabled it to expand into important markets like the US market. Weaknesses The Company is dependent on the confectionery and beverage market, whereas other competitors e.g. Nestle [2] have a more diverse product portfolio, where profits can be used to invest in other areas of the business and RD. Other competitors have greater international experience Cadbury has traditionally been strong in Europe. New to the US, possible lack of understanding of the new emerging markets compared to competitors [3] . Threats Worldwide there is an increasingly demanding cost environment, particularly for energy, transport, packaging and sugar. Global supply chain in low cost locations [4]. Competitive pressures from other branded suppliers (national and global). Aggressive price and promotion activity by competitors possible price wars in developed markets. Social changes Rising obesity and consumers obsession with calories counting. Nutrition and healthier lifestyles affecting demand for core Cadbury products.[5] Opportunities New markets. Significant opportunities exist to expand into the emerging markets of China, Russia, India, where populations are growing, consumer wealth is increasing and demand for confectionery products is increasing. The confectionery market is characterized by a high degree of merger and acquisition activity in recent years. Opportunities exist to increase share through targeted acquisitions [6]. Key to survival within the FMCG market is increasing efficiency and reducing costs. Cadbury Fuel for Growth[7] and cost efficiency programmes seek to bring cost savings by: 1) Moving production to low cost countries, where raw materials and labour is cheaper ii) reduce internal costs supply chain efficiency, global sourcing and procurement, and wise investment in RD. Innovation is key driver. To respond to changes in consumer tastes and preferences healthier snacks with lower calories need to be developed. RD and product launches have led to sugar-free centres filled chewing gum varieties and Cadbury premium indulgence treat. Low-fat, organic and natural confectionery demand appears strong. The mission and values statement for Cadburys Cadburys means quality: this is our promise. Our reputation is built upon quality: Our commitment to continuous improvement will ensure that our promise is delivered. (Wikianswers, 2010). Aims and objectives: To improve the quality of their chocolate gets the word out about the business going fairtrade. The important aims are: To survive in the market. Have loads of stores worldwide To be an ongoing company. The future mission of Cadbury. The companys business strategy hinges on following for driving its future growth: Increase the width of chocolate consumption, through low price point packs and distribution focus. Increase depth of consumption, targeting regular chocolate consumers through generating impulse and a dominant presence at Point of Sale. Maintain image leadership through a superior marketing mix. Be a significant player in the gifting segment, through occasion linked gift packs. Build critical mass in the sugar business by introducing value-added sugar confectionery products. Future revenue growth will be through increasingly higher volumes rather than price increases. The management believes that price increase can only be a short term objective. It is volumes, which are very important to achieve the long-term goal of having a wide consumer base. Cadbury Online Annual Report Accounts 2008 Welcome to Cadbury. We create chocolate, gum and candy treats people love brands such as Cadbury Dairy Milk, Trident and Halls. Our vision is to be the biggest and the best confectionery company in the world. 2008 highlights Revenue growthà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚   Operating margin* EPS growth** Dividend growth Financial highlights Base business revenues up 7% Underlying operating margins up 150 bps Performa EPS from continuing operations up 16% Return on invested capital up 110 bps Full-year dividend 16.4p, up 6% Strategic highlights Transformation of the business into a category-led pure-play confectionery company Vision into Action business plan well underway Simplified organisation from 2009 The company sees its growth in future in market expansion and new product launches. Increased reach, new launches, higher marketing spend and intensive promotions the mix, Cadbury is looking at to fuel its future growth. The company is also looking for acquisition of brands, and its huge cash reserves might be utilized for the purpose. The company manufactures and sells. 1Conduct our business in compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations. Even where we are in full compliance, our objective will remain the control and reduction of the environmental impact of our operations reflecting industry best practice. 2 Implement programmes and reviews to evaluate our operations and check compliance against this policy. Management are required to have programmes in place to determine appropriate local targets and demonstrate continually improving Performance. 3 Adopt programmes to ensure efficient use of energy, raw materials and natural resources across all segments of our business and to minimise the quantity of waste and pollutants associated with our activities. 4 Work with relevant organisations, government bodies and public groups to promote efficiency in solid waste management through recycling, reuse and energy recovery of material. 5 Provide employees with a healthy and safe environment together with effective information and training to encourage the individuals contribution towards environmental responsibility. 6 Promote consideration of environmental concerns throughout the supply chain and with our business partners. In addition, we promote awareness of our environmental policies more generally. 7 Assign management responsibility for the environment throughout the business and maintain the organisation and operational procedures to ensure successful implementation of these policies. 8 Review and update our Environmental .Policy on a regular basis. Environmental Aspects Environmental Impacts. Group Environmental Management Reduction of environmental impacts and opportunity for better environmental performance Communication Training Good environmental understanding at all levels and co-ordination of activities thus minimising the risk of potential environmental harm. Water Integrity Protection of one of our primary raw materials Water Consumption Depletion of natural resources Wastewater Potential threat of pollution to water courses and damage to aquatic ecosystems Energy Use Contribution to global warming through greenhouse gases and depletion of natural resources Emissions to air Contribution to atmospheric pollution and global warming Solid Waste Occupation of landfill space; air emissions from incineration and landfill gas; potential contamination of land, groundwater and surface water Packaging Material Conservation Use of materials, waste, resource conservation and disposal to landfill Refrigerants Depletion of ozone layer by CFCs, HCFCs and Other ODSs (Ozone Depleting Substances) Source (Corporate register.com) Stakeholders analysis by Mendelows Matrix for Cadburys A Stakeholder Analysis is an approach that is frequently used to identify and investigate the Force Field formed by any group or individual who can affect or is affected by the achievement of the objectives of an organization. Stakeholder Analysis identifies the ways in which stakeholders may influence the organization or may be influenced by its activities, as well as their attitude towards the organization Typical stakeholders Owners and stockholders, investors Banks and creditors Partners and suppliers Buyers, customers and prospects Management Employees, works councils and labour unions Competitors Government (local, state, national, international) and regulators Professional associations, Industry trade groups Media Non-governmental organizations Public, social, political, environmental, religious interest groups, communities The power and influence of stakeholders: The extent to which stakeholders affect the activities of an organisation depends on the relationship between the stakeholder and the organisation. Mendelows matrix provides a way of mapping stakeholders based on the power to affect the organisation and their interest in doing so. It identifies the responses which management needs to make to the stakeholders in the different quadrants. Following categorisation of stakeholders in a manufacturing company: Low + Low : Small customers, Small Shareholders High + Low: Major Customers, Central Govt, Media Low + High: Employees, Environmental Groups, Local Community High + High: Institutional Investors, Local Planning Authority Responsibilities of Cadburys to its stakeholders and the strategies To stakeholders, key legal responsibilities eg consumer employment, disability discrimination and health and safety, diversity and equal opportunities, stakeholder pensions; wider responsibilities including ethical, environmental and ethical practice. (HNC Business, 2010). Cadbury Cocoa Partnership: In 2008 Cadbury set up the Cadbury Cocoa Partnership to secure the economic, social and environmental sustainability of around a million cocoa farmers and their communities in Ghana, India, Indonesia and the Caribbean, through: Improving cocoa farmer incomes: by helping farmers increase their yields and produce top quality beans Introducing new sources of rural income: through microfinance and business support and introducing additional income streams Investing in community led development: to improve life in cocoa communities Working in partnership: Farmers, governments, NGOs, international agencies and local organisations will work together to decide how the funding is spent and turn plans into action This ground-breaking initiative, which is carried out in partnership with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and other partners, marked 100 years since the Cadbury brothers first began trading in Ghana and aims to holistically support the development of sustainable cocoa growing communities. Cadbury is investing  £45 million over 10 years. In June, 2009 Cadbury awarded Gold today for sustainable business practice by Business in the Community in their Corporate Responsibility Index, launches its Geography online educational resource this month. Skills Space supports the work of the Cadbury Cocoa Partnership and the Cadbury Dairy Milk Fairtrade certification. Skills Space enables students to learn about Ghana, how cocoa is grown, the lives of cocoa farmers, the interdependence between Ghana and chocolate manufacturers, and discover more about sustainable farming. Alex Cole, Global Director of Corporate Affairs at Cadbury said: As a global company, we have access to a huge amount of information and resources that can inspire and have real value to young people studying business and associated subjects. We have always received a large number of enquiries from teachers and pupils looking for real-life case studies to support learning in the classroom. Skills Space has been developed in specific response to this demand, and we hope that this new online resource will prove to be a useful tool in their studies. Through Skill Space, Cadbury reflects that it is more important than ever for businesses to acknowledge the impact they have on society and the environment, and commit to tackling the issues, not just because they should, but because its good for business, as acknowledged in the BiTC CR Index. Main Aspects of Porters Five Forces Analysis The original competitive forces model, as proposed by Porter, identified five forces which would impact on an organizations behaviour in a competitive market. These include the following: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The rivalry between existing sellers in the market. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The power exerted by the customers in the market. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The impact of the suppliers on the sellers. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The potential threat of new sellers entering the market. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ The threat of substitute products becoming available in the market. Understanding the nature of each of these forces gives organizations the necessary insights to enable them to formulate the appropriate strategies to be successful in their market. (Thurlby, 1998). Force 1: The Degree of Rivalry: The intensity of rivalry, which is the most obvious of the five forces in an industry, helps determine the extent to which the value created by an industry will be dissipated through head-to-head competition. The most valuable contribution of Porters five forces framework in this issue may be its suggestion that rivalry, while important, is only one of several forces that determine industry attractiveness. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ This force is located at the centre of the diagram; à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Is most likely to be high in those industries where there is a threat of substitute products; and existing power of suppliers and buyers in the market. Force 2: The Threat of Entry: Both potential and existing competitors influence average industry profitability. The threat of new entrants is usually based on the market entry barriers. They can take diverse forms and are used to prevent an influx of firms into an industry whenever profits, adjusted for the cost of capital, rise above zero. In contrast, entry barriers exist whenever it is difficult or not economically feasible for an outsider to replicate the incumbents position (Porter, 1980b; Sanderson, 1998). The most common forms of entry barriers, except intrinsic physical or legal obstacles, are as follows: Economies of scale: for example, benefits associated with bulk purchasing; Cost of entry: for example, investment into technology; Distribution channels: for example, ease of access for competitors; Cost advantages not related to the size of the company: for example, contacts and expertise; Government legislations: for example, introduction of new laws might weaken companys competitive position; Differentiation: for example, certain brand that cannot be copied (The Champagne). Force 3: The Threat of Substitutes: The threat that substitute products pose to an industrys profitability depends on the relative price-to-performance ratios of the different types of products or services to which customers can turn to satisfy the same basic need. The threat of substitution is also affected by switching costs that is, the costs in areas such as retraining, retooling and redesigning that are incurred when a customer switches to a different type of product or service. It also involves: Product-for-product substitution (email for mail, fax); is based on the substitution of need; Generic substitution (Video suppliers compete with travel companies); Substitution that relates to something that people can do without (cigarettes, alcohol). Force 4: Buyer Power: Buyer power is one of the two horizontal forces that influence the appropriation of the value created by an industry (refer to the diagram). The most important determinants of buyer power are the size and the concentration of customers. Other factors are the extent to which the buyers are informed and the concentration or differentiation of the competitors. Kippenberger (1998) states that it is often useful to distinguish potential buyer power from the buyers willingness or incentive to use that power, willingness that derives mainly from the risk of failure associated with a products use. This force is relatively high where there a few, large players in the market, as it is the case with retailers an grocery stores; Present where there is a large number of undifferentiated, small suppliers, such as small farming businesses supplying large grocery companies; Low cost of switching between suppliers, such as from one fleet supplier of trucks to another. Force 5: Supplier Power: Supplier power is a mirror image of the buyer power. As a result, the analysis of supplier power typically focuses first on the relative size and concentration of suppliers relative to industry participants and second on the degree of differentiation in the inputs supplied. The ability to charge customers different prices in line with differences in the value created for each of those buyers usually indicates that the market is characterized by high supplier power and at the same time by low buyer power (Porter, 1998). Bargaining power of suppliers exists in the following situations: Where the switching costs are high (switching from one Internet provider to another); High power of brands (McDonalds, British Airways, Tesco); Possibility of forward integration of suppliers (Brewers buying bars); Fragmentation of customers (not in clusters) with a limited bargaining power (Gas/Petrol stations in remote places). The nature of competition in an industry is strongly affected by suggested five forces. The stronger the power of buyers and suppliers, and the stronger the threats of entry and substitution, the more intense competition is likely to be within the industry. However, these five factors are not the only ones that determine how firms in an industry will compete the structure of the industry itself may play an important role. Indeed, the whole five-forces framework is based on an economic theory know as the Structure-Conduct-Performance (SCP) model: the structure of an industry determines organizations competitive behaviour (conduct), which in turn determines their profitability (performance). In concentrated industries, according to this model, organizations would be expected to compete less fiercely, and make higher profits, than in fragmented ones. However, as Haberberg and Rieple (2001) state, the histories and cultures of the firms in the industry also play a very important role in shaping competitive behaviour, and the predictions of the SCP model need to be modified accordingly. Cadburys objectives of three major stakeholders There are many stakeholders in a business. Ideally all stakeholders will have common views at what the corporate should be. This is, in reality, most unlikely .The reason of groups having a stake in any business are so fundamentally different that their will be many occasion when their interests diverge or conflict. A business have to find a way of satisfying these different interest especially those of powerful and influential stakeholders but there is no sure or safe route through this dilemma. Some of issue involved when considering the objectives of certain important stakeholders. The objective of other stakeholders The objectives of the business Stakeholders Investors clearly want to be rewarded for their stake in the business. This reward must be at least equal to that which would be available elsewhere and should also reflect the measure of risk associated with investing in a particular business, e.g. Investors in Bio Tech businesses expecting highly rewards because of the risk associated with this type of research, it may not be commercially successful. Shareholders reward comes from annual dividend and increased the prices for share they owned. The extent of reward to shareholders is dependent on number of factors. the size of after tax profits determined by companies performance but also by the gearing ratio of the business as interest on lone is always paid before tax, and therefore before dividend s the plans of the directors to retain profits to development for future of the business the prospect for the company and the economy in general will be the main driving forces behind the share price charges. Shareholders are protected by law because their positions thought to be weak compare to the business itself, the main right they have are: to receive annual accounts Stakeholders Main objectives Work force * To receive fair wages * To ensure good working condition. * To ensure their jobs through the survival and expansion of the business. Customers * To obtain good value for money from the goods and services purchased. * To receive high level of customer services * To receive after sale-service and supply of spare from a business which survives in the future. Suppliers * To continue to sell profitably to the business * To be paid promptly and fully for goods supplied Schweppes plc

Free Essays - Dead Man Walking :: Dead Man Walking

Dead Man Walking The motion picture Dead Man Walking provided a non-fiction insight into the world of crime, justice, and capital punishment. The film cast several characters from different backgrounds and opinion sets in direct conflict with one another. Several small topics and one major topic, capital punishment, were explored over the duration of the movie. While the opinions and reactions of people to Dead Man Walking may vary, the one constant is that people will have a reaction. Sister Helen Preje, the Catholic nun, appeared to be a genuinely concerned person who took a real interest in the condemned prisoner. She came from a strong background but chose to "give back" to others. Sister Helen explained her need to "give back" during the film and appeared to be completely serious about her commitment to helping others. Sister Helen did not wear her habit during the course of the film. Many people have a stereotypical vision of Catholic nuns: the habit, seemingly out-of-touch thoughts and ideals, and older and/or without any vitality. Sister Helen showed what being a Catholic and a Catholic nun is truly about. She accepted a call for help from a complete stranger. Instead of turning away or giving up, she persisted, showing what love and, in a way, courage could do under such dire circumstances. Through it all, she did it with spirit, life, vitality, and strength. Her relationship with the convict, Matthew Poncelet, was on two levels. The first was as a friend and confidant. Sister Helen was the first to truly explore Matthew for Matthew. Others tried to learn about him, but only to vilify or condemn him. The second level was as a messenger of religion, a messenger of God. For the very first time, Matthew was given the opportunity to realize his worth as a human, and his worth in the eyes of God. Through this understanding, he was able to realize the value of all human life, including those who he murdered. Sister Helen's relationship with the families of Matthew and the victims was honest and up-front. She approached each with a hopeful attitude, trying to understand them while also trying to give them peace. In each instance, she was

History Essay Introduction Essay

STEP 1: Focusing your topic: In writing a research essay for history, you should first formulate an idea (a working thesis) about the focus of your research. This gives you a starting point to find source information. The thesis statement must address your assignment. Use keywords from your assignment to help formulate a working thesis statement. STEP 2: Research: Librarians are trained to assist you with finding appropriate sources, but keep in mind there are some types of sources that are NOT appropriate to use for a college level essay. These include sources like encyclopedias (including Wikipedia), textbooks, Answers.com, etc. (These are places to start if you have no information about the topic, but they are not reliable sources of research info). Evaluate any source (especially Internet sources) you plan to use in your essay in terms of the following: Accuracy–(Is the information in the source correct? Does it generally match up with information you’ve found in other sources on the same topic?) Authority–(Who claims responsibility for the information in the source? You would not use a paper written by a 6th grader as a source for a college level class) Objectivity—(Is the author objective or biased? Is there an agenda?) Currency–(Is the information up to date? For example, you wouldn’t want to use a book published in 1959 if you were writing an essay about how students use computers to do research) Coverage—(Is balanced information provided, or is the coverage one-sided or incomplete?) Use sources that contain information that will support the thesis statement of your essay. Don’t use sources that you do not understand. STEP 3: Writing the essay: An academic research essay contains the following elements: Introduction—This introduces the reader to the topic and makes a specific claim (the thesis statement) about the topic. This claim is what the body, or main part, of your essay will support and explain. Argument and Documentation: Often called the body of the essay. This should be several paragraphs/pages long and contains the topic sentences that provide supporting points for your thesis statement, examples from sources that illustrate your supporting points, and explanations of HOW the examples illustrate your supporting points. Conclusion: Wraps up your essay and is the appropriate place to include your opinions about the topic. ↠ A word about transitions: Use them. You should create smooth transitions between paragraphs. This is often done by repeating keywords from the thesis and/or by introducing the topic of the following paragraph in the last sentence of the preceding paragraph. Transitional terms such as â€Å"In addition,† Similarly,† and â€Å"However† also help create smooth transitions. Repetition of keywords and ideas creates transitions. 02/08 The parts of a history research essay: Introduction: This section of the essay introduces the reader to the topic and to your particular historical take on the topic. Some historians like to â€Å"set the scene† with an anecdote that illustrates something important or interesting, or which catches the interest of the reader and focuses it on the essay’s topic. Others prefer to state vital data and background to the topic (one example of this would be a biographical essay which starts with information about when and where a person was born, etc.) Many find it easier to write the introduction after they have written the body of the essay. Statement of Thesis: This commonly appears within the introduction, usually as the last sentence of the first paragraph. Your thesis should be clear and straightforward. If you cannot state your thesis statement succinctly, you may need to think more carefully about what you are trying to argue in your essay and focus your topic more clearly. Argument and Documentation: The bulk of your research essay will be your support of the thesis statement from your introductory paragraph. A â€Å"format† to use for supporting your thesis might be as follows: MAKE A POINT, in your own words, that supports your thesis idea. This is the topic sentence of a paragraph. PROVIDE AN EXAMPLE from a source. This might be done in the form of a quote (using the exact words the source uses and quotation marks– ex. â€Å"quote†) or a paraphrase (restating the idea in your own words—no quotation marks). Whether you quote or paraphrase, you need to CITE any information you obtain from a source, and you do this by inserting a parenthetical note that includes the author of the source’s last name and the page number(s) where the information appeared in the source. For MLA format, the information that goes into the parenthetical note—ex. (Smith 64)—is the first bit of information about that source that your reader will see on your Works Cited page, so it is usually the author’s last name. If you do not have an author’s name, use keywords from the title—ex. The title of the article is â€Å"Joan of Arc: Heroine or Heretic.† Your citation might be (â€Å"Joan† 86). If there are no page numbers, as is often the case with Internet sources, the same citation would be (â€Å"Joan†). [pic]An important part of developing your research writing is to EXPLAIN how the EXAMPLE you have used makes your POINT. This explanation is written in your own words and should clearly indicate how you see the example conveying the point/conclusion you’ve reached about the topic. Conclusion: The conclusion wraps up your essay and serves as an appropriate place to offer your own opinion, apply the research to present-day issues, or state the historic significance of the topic. Visit The Learning Center website at http://www.tridenttech.edu/664_2970.htm for links to handouts on using MLA format, using thesis statements and topic sentences, and avoiding plagiarism.

Biography of Clementine Churchill

Biography of Clementine Churchill Born Clementine Ogilvy Hozier, Clementine Churchill (April 1, 1885 – December 12, 1977) was a British noblewoman and the wife of prime minister Winston Churchill. Although she lived a relatively quiet life, she was honored in later life with a Dame Grand Cross and a life peerage in her own right. Fast Facts: Clementine Churchill Full Name:  Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-ChurchillBorn: April 1, 1885 in London, EnglandDied: December 12, 1977 in London, EnglandKnown For: Born to a minor noble family, Clementine Churchill came to prominence as the wife of prime minister Winston Churchill, receiving several honors in her own right for her charity work.Spouse: Winston Churchill (m. 1908-1965)Children: Diana (1909-1963), Randolph (1911-1968), Sarah (1914-1982), Marigold (1918-1921), Mary (1922-2014) Early Life and Family Officially, Clementine Churchill was the daughter of Sir Henry Hozier and his wife, Lady Blanche Hozier, who was a daughter of David Ogilvy, 10th Earl of Airlie. However, Lady Blanche was infamous for her many affairs. She reportedly claimed that Churchill’s real father was Capt. William George Bay Middleton, a horseman and equerry to Earl Spencer, while others believe that Sir Henry was totally infertile and that all of her children were actually fathered by her brother-in-law Algernon Bertram Freeman-Mitford, Baron Redesdale. Churchill’s parents divorced when she was six, in 1891, due in large part to both of their ongoing and numerous affairs. When she was fourteen, her mother moved the family to Dieppe, a town off the coast in northern France. Their idyllic time there was cut tragically short, though, within a year, when the eldest daughter, Kitty, fell ill with typhoid fever. Churchill and her sister Nellie were sent away to Scotland for their safety, and Kitty died in 1900. 1908: Clementine Ogilvy Hozier before her marriage to Sir Winston Churchill.   Hulton Archive / Getty Images As a girl, Churchill began her education at home under the care of a governess, as many girls of her social class did. Afterwards, she attended the Berkhamsted School for Girls  in Hertfordshire, England. She became secretly engaged- two separate times- to Sir Sidney Peel, a grandson of Queen Victoria’s famous prime minister Sir Robert Peel; Peel was fifteen years her senior and the relationship never worked out. Marriage to Winston Churchill In 1904, Clementine and Winston Churchill first met at a ball held by mutual acquaintances, the Earl and Countess of Crewe. It would be another four years before their paths crossed again, when they were seated next to each other at a dinner party held by a distant cousin of Clementine’s. They developed a rapport very quickly and continued seeing each other and corresponding over the next several months, and by August 1908, they were engaged. Only one month later, on September 12, 1908, the Churchills were married in St. Margarets, Westminster. They took their honeymoon in Baveno, Venice, and Moravia, then returned home to settle down in London. Within a year, they welcomed their first child, their daughter Diana. In total, the couple had five children: Diana, Randolph, Sarah, Marigold, and Mary; all but Marigold survived to adulthood. British statesman Winston Churchill (1874 - 1965) his wife Clementine (1885 - 1977) and their daughter Sarah, leaving for an appointment at Buckingham Palace, 11th May 1933.   Keystone / Getty Images Wars and Between Wars During World War I, Clementine Churchill organized canteens for munitions workers, working with the Young Mens Christian Association of the North East Metropolitan Area of London. This assistance to the war effort earned her an appointment as a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1918. In the 1930s, Churchill spent some time traveling without her husband. She traveled on Baron Moyne’s yacht on an island cruise. There were rumors that she had an affair with a younger man, art dealer Terence Philip, but they were never confirmed; there were also rumors that Philip was gay. Her trip with the Moynes ended abruptly after an incident in which another guest insulted Winston and the Moynes failed to smooth things over. Winston Churchill became prime minister in 1940, as World War II was breaking out. During the war years, Clementine Churchill again took on roles in aid societies, now with a much higher profile as the wife of the prime minister. She was the chairman of the Red Cross Aid to Russia Fund, the president of the Young Womens Christian Association War Time Appeal, and the chairman of Maternity Hospital for the Wives of Officers. Clementine Churchill surveys a graph of her Aid to Russia Fund in 1944. J. Wilds / Getty Images She was honored again for her efforts, and this time, she was not only honored in her own country. During a tour of Russia at the end of the war, she was awarded a Soviet honor, the Order of the Red Banner of Labour. Back home, in 1946, she was appointed a Dame Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire, and her formal title became Dame Clementine Churchill GBE. Over the years, she also received several honorary degrees from the University of Glasgow, the University of Bristol, and Oxford. Widowhood and Later Years In 1965, Winston Churchill died at the age of 90, leaving Clementine as a widow after 56 years of marriage. That year, she was created a life peer, with the title Baroness Spencer-Churchill, of Chartwell in the County of Kent. She remained independent from major party affiliations, but ultimately, her declining health (particularly hearing loss) prevented her from having much of a presence in Parliament. Her two oldest children both predeceased her: Diana in 1963, and Randolph in 1968. Churchill’s final years were marred by financial difficulties, and she had to sell some of her husband’s paintings. On December 12, 1977, Clementine Churchill died at age 92 after suffering a heart attack. She was buried alongside her husband and children at St. Martins Church, Bladon in Oxfordshire. Sources Blakemore, Erin. â€Å"Meet the Woman Behind Winston Churchill.† History, 5 December 2017, https://www.history.com/news/meet-the-woman-behind-winston-churchill.Purnell, Sonia. First Lady: The Private Wars of Clementine Churchill. Aurum Press Limited, 2015.Soames, Mary. Clementine Churchill. Doubleday, 2002.

Success story of airasia Essays

Success story of airasia Essays Success story of airasia Essay Success story of airasia Essay The business world Is a tough one. Unless one Is lucky enough to establish Itself In the market that has very few competitors, every business usually have a very rough time. And in todays scenario, where there is high level of competition not only on the local, regional, and national front, but also from global enterprises, the business world has become a place where it is difficult to even get by. The Lorene Industry too Is one of the toughest and most challenging In the world today, and has been so for last couple of decades. Ever since the winds of globalization started blowing all over the globe. It was always a difficult task for an airline to establish itself in a competitive market and Air Asia too faced the same hurdles that many other airlines faced. The difference however, is that Air Asia managed to rise above its initial setbacks and is today one of the most influential and successful airlines in Asia as well as the global aviation sector. The Lore ne was founded In the year 1 993 and the first flight of Alarm Salsa took to the skies In November 1996. Within a few years, the airline was heavily In debt and there was talk that the airline would have to wrap up its operations and say goodbye to the aviation sector forever. In the year 2001 however, Tony Fernando, the business honcho known for his shrewd business skills took an interest in the airline and his company Tune Air SD Bad finally took over the same year at a token amount of Just 1 ringing. At that time, a debt of USED 11 million was staring in the face of the airline and only a miracle could save It. The miracle was Tony Fernando and his efficient management and operational executives. After the takeover, Air Asia developed a new strategy to attract customer by offering flights at fares as less as MYRA 1. This created a lot of hype for the airline and customers were soon lining up for tickets. Another strategy of introducing new routes and revamping the operational aspect of the airline saw Air Salsa doing a complete turnabout and the company recorded a profit In the year 2002 Itself. The year 2003 saw Air Asia take another leap by starting off with international operations in the form of a flight to Bangkok. Singapore soon saw more and more Air Asia international flights taking off from its airport and so did other cities in many countries all over Asia. This momentum was never lost out on, and today, Air Asia is a name that holds a prominent position among the low fare carriers and also among all other carriers In the aviation Industry. Growing with the region From a 2 aircraft- and 250 staff member-company, Eurasia now has approximately 130 aircrafts and employs 10,000 people. It has 15 hubs In the SEAN region, flies to 10 Hong Kong SARA, Macaw, Taiwan, China, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Nepal, and Saudi Arabia. Sixty-five (65) of its 95 destinations are in Southeast Asia. Eurasia carried 37 million guests in 2012 alone, and more than 200 million guests to date, making it the biggest airline in SEAN in terms of passenger volume. It has been operationally profitable every year since 2001. But whats more encouraging is news about the airlines business impact. Raisins operations trigger economic activities and benefit not Just the airlines employees and their families, but also indirectly offer anis to players inside and outside the travel and tourism industry. SEAN people and location Aside from its low-cost business model, Eurasia attributes its growth to its people. Raisins workforce comprises of people from different SEAN countries, allowing the airline to benefit from SEAN talents diverse backgrounds and familiarity with the region. Raisins strategic location in Southeast Asia is equally important. Raisins location allows the airline access to the regions 600 million people needing affordable air travel. Its proximity to China and India, as well as Japan and South Korea, further expands Raisins reach to a market of more than 3 billion people. It also gains from Jeans growing economy and expanding middle income class. More people are now flying as SEAN populations disposable incomes increase, economic and business activities rise, and Gaps of most SEAN countries grow. Heavily invested in SEAN Eurasia believes SEAN is the place to be in now. Confident of continued growth in the region, it is thinking of setting up associate airlines in other SEAN countries. It plans to open more routes, increase flight frequencies, offer new products and revise, and set more Joint ventures in the region. As part of its regional expansion, Eurasia X has ordered a total of 25 units of Airbus AWAY and 10 Airbus AWAY, while Eurasia ordered 475 units of Airbus AWAY aircraft, making it the largest airline customer of Airbus for its AWAY model. It is bullish on the SEAN Community and sees the SEAN integration as a component of its future success. For Eurasia, an integrated SEAN will result to more streamlined operations, increased access to a bigger talent pool, higher demand for travel, and a more encouraged investment limited. The implementation of SEAN Open Skies, in particular, is envisioned to mean growth in number of destinations and frequencies, and true liberalizing of air travel. Towards this end, Eurasia has established Eurasia Sean to support rationalization efforts within and outside the company. It has begun to prepare the Eurasia Group for the SEAN Economic Community (ACE) by 201 5 and has been a steadfast advocate of SEAN integration efforts as it urges business community to transcend a national mindset and embrace a regional outlook. Everyone can fly Eurasia continues to pave the way for low-cost air travel thru innovative solutions, efficient processes, and a passionate approach to business. With its tagging Now everyone can fly, it holds fast to its aim of making air travel truly accessible to not only the 600 million people in SEAN but also to the billions of people who together call SEAN, Northeast Asia, and South Asia home. 1)Never afraid to challenge the norm. A few years ago, people had to call a travel agent or airline operator to buy a flight ticket. Air Asia challenged the norm by riding on the e-commerce wave. It invested in user-friendly website interface and allows travelers to book and print flight ticket anytime and also introduce online check in services. This has proven to be enormously successful especially in engaging with toughen-Y customers. 2)Dare to Think Big and Serve the right Customer Air Asia business model has always been focusing in low cost operation and serving the mass market. They know their targeted customers well and do not directly compete with other premium airlines. 10 years ago traveling by air was a luxury. Air Asia was daring enough to think big and today, it is truly Everyone Can Fly.